From a39bb3b8aab1aeb4fceaedc54c756703819776c3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Prefetch Date: Sat, 17 Dec 2022 18:19:26 +0100 Subject: Rewrite "Lagrange multiplier", various improvements --- source/know/concept/self-steepening/index.md | 15 ++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'source/know/concept/self-steepening') diff --git a/source/know/concept/self-steepening/index.md b/source/know/concept/self-steepening/index.md index 9666167..e06b0b5 100644 --- a/source/know/concept/self-steepening/index.md +++ b/source/know/concept/self-steepening/index.md @@ -48,15 +48,16 @@ $$\begin{aligned} \end{aligned}$$ The phase $$\phi$$ is not so interesting, so we focus on the latter equation for $$P$$. -As it turns out, it has a general solution of the form below, which shows that -more intense parts of the pulse will tend to lag behind compared to the rest: +As it turns out, it has a general solution of the form below (you can verify this yourself), +which shows that more intense parts of the pulse +will lag behind compared to the rest: $$\begin{aligned} P(z,t) = f(t - 3 \varepsilon z P) \end{aligned}$$ Where $$f$$ is the initial power profile: $$f(t) = P(0,t)$$. -The derivatives $$P_t$$ and $$P_z$$ are then given by: +The derivatives $$P_t$$ and $$P_z$$ are given by: $$\begin{aligned} P_t @@ -76,12 +77,15 @@ These derivatives both go to infinity when their denominator is zero, which, since $$\varepsilon$$ is positive, will happen earliest where $$f'$$ has its most negative value, called $$f_\mathrm{min}'$$, which is located on the trailing edge of the pulse. -At the propagation distance where this occurs, $$L_\mathrm{shock}$$, +At the propagation distance $$z$$ where this occurs, $$L_\mathrm{shock}$$, the pulse will "tip over", creating a discontinuous shock: $$\begin{aligned} + 0 + = 1 + 3 \varepsilon z f_\mathrm{min}' + \qquad \implies \qquad \boxed{ - L_\mathrm{shock} = -\frac{1}{3 \varepsilon f_\mathrm{min}'} + L_\mathrm{shock} \equiv -\frac{1}{3 \varepsilon f_\mathrm{min}'} } \end{aligned}$$ @@ -135,5 +139,6 @@ $$\begin{aligned} \end{aligned}$$ + ## References 1. B.R. Suydam, [Self-steepening of optical pulses](https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-25097-2_6), 2006, Springer. -- cgit v1.2.3