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authorPrefetch2021-10-31 13:54:31 +0100
committerPrefetch2021-10-31 13:54:31 +0100
commitf9f062d4382a5f501420ffbe4f19902fe94cf480 (patch)
tree1e38fa87200d9ecb351c5421738d6c924f2e2a54 /content/know/concept/two-fluid-equations/index.pdc
parent98236a8eb89c09174971fcb28360cf1ea2b9a8e4 (diff)
Expand knowledge base
Diffstat (limited to 'content/know/concept/two-fluid-equations/index.pdc')
-rw-r--r--content/know/concept/two-fluid-equations/index.pdc18
1 files changed, 17 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/content/know/concept/two-fluid-equations/index.pdc b/content/know/concept/two-fluid-equations/index.pdc
index df45e73..9ae9dbf 100644
--- a/content/know/concept/two-fluid-equations/index.pdc
+++ b/content/know/concept/two-fluid-equations/index.pdc
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ $$\begin{aligned}
Now we have 14 equations, so we need 2 more, for the pressures $p_i$ and $p_e$.
This turns out to be the thermodynamic **equation of state**:
for quasistatic, reversible, adiabatic compression
-of a gas with constant heat capacities (i.e. a *calorically perfect* gas),
+of a gas with constant heat capacity (i.e. a *calorically perfect* gas),
it turns out that:
$$\begin{aligned}
@@ -168,6 +168,22 @@ $$\begin{aligned}
}
\end{aligned}$$
+Note that from the relation $p = C n^\gamma$,
+we can calculate the $\nabla p$ term in the momentum equation,
+using simple differentiation and the ideal gas law:
+
+$$\begin{aligned}
+ p = C n^\gamma
+ \quad \implies \quad
+ \nabla p
+ = \gamma \frac{C n^{\gamma}}{n} \nabla n
+ = \gamma p \frac{\nabla n}{n}
+ = \gamma k_B T \nabla n
+\end{aligned}$$
+
+Note that the ideal gas law was not used immediately,
+to allow for $\gamma \neq 1$.
+
## Fluid drifts